Are individuals free to express their personal views on political or other sensitive topics without fear of surveillance or retribution? Constitution of Namibia. Human rights groups generally operate without interference, though government leaders sometimes use public platforms against civil society. 2. restricted to two terms of office of five years each. While the constitution prohibits discrimination, challenges remain. For much of the twentieth century Namibia was the 'forgotten colony' of southern Africa, first occupied by the Germans in 1884, then liberated by South African and allied forces in 1915, only to be effectively recolonized by South Africa who were given trusteeship of the region by the League of Nations in 1920. In July, SWAPO pushed through appointments for the leadership of the Anti-Corruption Commission (ACC) and the ECN during brief windows of time between COVID-19-related suspensions of parliamentary sessions. Namibia - The World Factbook Namibia declares State of Emergency due to COVID-19 Office of the President - Office of the President - OAG - GRN Portal - Gov The South African Small parties lack financial resources or broad nationwide membership bases, impeding their ability to mobilize support. The option of discarding the first past the post electoral system (the whites-only system operating in what was the colony of South-West Africa) and moving to a rigid list PR system was originally proposed by Pik Botha, the then South African Foreign Minister. Vice-President of Namibia - Wikipedia All pending matters in court to be postponed in absentia for 30days; Successive elections have seen the SWAPO consolidate List of Presidents of Namibia : definition of List of Presidents of List of Ministers in Namibia - 2023/2024 Line: 107 Published 2:15 PM PDT, February 21, 2023. Only after he was gone this to me I dont understand. Nujoma was born to a peasant family in the remote Ongandjera region of Owambo (Ovamboland) and spent his early years tending the family's few cattle and goats. Dr. Hage G. Geingob declared a State of Emergency on 17 March 2020 in the wake of the global COVID-19 pandemic. WINDHOEK (Reuters) - Namibian President Hage Geingob, 79, and his wife Monica Geingos have tested positive for COVID-19, the president's office announced in a statement on Thursday, adding that. Management Committee and funds to be availed for training, equipment, and materials: 11.1. Adopt and implement WHO Guidelines on Workplace In October 2021, Amnesty International issued a report condemning the governments rampant discrimination against the San communities in the Omaheke and Otjozondjupa regions. The Namib Desert. BTI 2022 Namibia Country Report He was the first bi-pedal ape that walked upright. For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for President of Namibia . Gov - Welcome - GRN Portal . The San people face widespread discrimination and marginalization and lack land access. Between 2008 and 2012 Geingob served as Minister of Trade and Industry. Namibian president and wife test positive for COVID-19 | Reuters These authorities cover the entire Namibian territory. List Of Presidents Of Namibia - Encyclopedia Information Parties that hold parliamentary seats receive annual public support based on parliamentary representation, which disproportionately benefits SWAPO. Does the government operate with openness and transparency? March 19, 2023. Same-sex marriages are not recognized, and many churches have in the past indicated their unwillingness to recognize or perform them. President Donald Trump on 'Nambia' and Africa's 'business potential'. In order to facilitate work, international meetings, should either be attended by officials from our missions abroad or participation through video/teleconferencing. Read about our approach to external linking. Namibia. The vice-president of Namibia serves as the acting President of Namibia when the President is outside the country's borders, unable to fulfill the duties of the office, or when the Presidency is vacant. Esta pgina foi editada pela ltima vez s 14h43min de 20 de maro de 2023. The addiction to power is not reserved for presidents or dictators. The absence of information laws obstructs investigative journalism and was on Parliaments 2021 agenda. Esta a lista dos presidentes da Nambia, desde a independncia em 21 de maro de 1990 at atualmente. [3]. Opposition parties also did well in the November 2020 local and regional elections, though only six parties won regional seats. A September 2021 auditor general report for 201418 revealed that only 8,172 cases were finalized and 29,608 were pending. Article 44 [Legislative Power] The legislative power of Namibia shall be vested in the National Assembly with the power to pass laws with the assent of the President as provided in this Constitution subject, where applicable, to the powers and functions of the National Council as set out in this Constitution. appointed by the President, but may be removed by National Assembly through a head of government of In practice, journalists face few legal restrictions and generally work without risking their personal safety. proportional representation system (with no minimum entry threshold). Hage Geingob - Wikipedia The appointment process also lacked transparency. Although the South Africans had previously, but unsuccessfully, pressed for separate voter rolls ( la Zimbabwe 1980-1985) which would have ensured that whites gain seats in the new Assembly. Same-sex sexual relations remain criminalized, though the prohibition is not enforced. This article contains content provided by Twitter. Find out what the UN in Namibia is doing towards the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals. Traditional leaders are entrusted with the allocation of communal land and the formulation of the traditional group's customary laws. The US State Department reported in its 2021 Trafficking in Persons Report that Namibia fully met antitrafficking standards. Or perhaps, The Gambia? On his retirement in March 2015, Pohamba was awarded the prestigious Mo Ibrahim Prize for promoting principles . Slavery and servitude are constitutionally outlawed. Geingob was the first Prime Minister of Namibia from 21 March 1990 until 28 August 2002, he served as Prime . This suspension is exclusive of cargo and emergency flights to and from Namibia; 7. Electoral Assistance Division (EAD). Namibia: President declares drought an emergency - ReliefWeb The president of the Republic of Namibia is the The first president for whom the term limits applied was Hifikepunye Pohamba in 2015. The National Council, the upper chamber of the bicameral parliament, has 42 seats, with members appointed by regional councils for six-year terms. The president of the Republic of Namibia is the head of state and the head of government of Namibia. Let's Take Action Towards the Sustainable Development Goals. Esta pgina foi editada pela ltima vez s 14h43min de 20 de maro de 2023. The lower house, the National Assembly, has 96 seats filled by popular election for five-year terms using party-list proportional representation. Are individuals able to exercise the right to own property and establish private businesses without undue interference from state or nonstate actors? Function: _error_handler, File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/views/user/popup_harry_book.php Afghanistan Human Rights Coordination Mechanism, Emergency Assistance and Thematic Programs. The nomadic San people suffer from poverty and marginalization. A temporary travel suspension for 30 days for Namibians or Permanent Residents functionaries except for special cases with prior authorization with Ministry of Health and Social Services (MoHSS) and Home Affairs and Immigration ( MAI). IFES 2011 Crystal Drive, 10th Floor, Arlington, VA 22202 Tel: +1 202.350.6700 | Fax: 202.350.6701 FAX List of Presidents of Namibia President of theRepublic of Namibia Presidential Flag Term length 5 years Inaugural holder Sam Nujoma Formation 21 March 1990 Constitution Constituent Assembly Legislature Parliament National Council Chairman: Asser Kuveri Kapere Regions Constituencies National Assembly Speaker: Theo-Ben Gurirab Executive Government Business Daily. World Heritage Encyclopedia is a registered trademark of the World Public Library Association, a non-profit organization. The term of the two Do individuals enjoy freedom of movement, including the ability to change their place of residence, employment, or education? List of Presidents of Namibia - Academic Kids The democratically elected government freely determines policies. The remaining 9.49 % was shared by four 14.1. colonial government had searched for moderates among the Namibian political Home Affairs, Immigration, Safety and Security. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. However, police brutality and the abuse of suspects in custody are problems. In October 2020, an organization representing members of the Baster and Zambesi groups noted widespread discrimination in a report to the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR). While Namibia has a sound legal anticorruption framework, concerns remain that anticorruption laws are inconsistently enforced, and difficulties in accessing government-held information present barriers to gathering evidence. Hage Geingob, President of Namibia (since Mar 21, 2015; re-elected on Nov 27, 2020 with 56.3% of the vote) Hage Gottfried Geingob (born 3 August 1941) is the third and the current President of Namibia, in office since 21 March 2015. proposing legislation on regional matters. Academic freedom is guaranteed by law and generally respected in practice. There are no legal barriers to womens access to land. Similarly the UDF lost two of its four seats (retaining only 35 percent of its 1989 vote) while Moses Katjiongua's NPF, now renamed the Democratic Coalition of Namibia (DCN), could do no more than retain its single seat. ^ "The highest and lowest paid African presidents - Business Daily". President: Hage Geingob Vice President: Nangolo Mbumba Prime Minister: Saara Kuugongelwa-Amadhila Deputy Prime Minister: Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah Minister of Presidential Affairs: Christine Hoebes Deputy for the recognition of the disabled: Alexia Manombe-Ncube Deputy for the recognition of marginalised people: Royal Uiooo Name: Took Office: Left Office: Party: 1 Sam Nujoma: 21 March 1990: 21 March 2005: SWAPO: 2 Hifikepunye Pohamba: 21 March 2005 DID My challenge to the reader is simple. People are generally able to express their political choices without undue influence from external actors, including the church and traditional leaders. Besides the DTA, which gleaned most of their votes from the south of the country and other farming areas in Koakoland and Hereroland, the UDF and ACN (the only other parties to win more than one parliamentary seat) drew their support from clearly defined geographical areas and ethnic groups. Justice. elected by each of the 13 Regional Councils. The Bi- Man deserts his irst Bi-man? Indeed the Namibians had their new constitution largely imposed upon them. President of Namibia - Wikipedia Assembly: Namibia has a bicameral Legislature consisting of the National Council with 26 seats and the National Assembly with 96 seats. See also lists of incumbents. Hifikepunye Pohamba | Biography & Facts | Britannica UN House, 38 - 44 Stein Street Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. It consists of the President, the Prime Minister and his deputy, as well as the Ministers List of Ministries in Namibia There are 23 Ministries in Namibia The Ministry of Agriculture, Water and Forestry (MAWF) The Ministry of Defence (MoD) The Ministry of Education, Arts and Culture (MoE) The Ministry of Environment and Tourism (MET) ^ Liswaniso, Mwaka (18 July 2014). Video, Ros Atkins on Ukrainian nuclear plant fears, Skip twitter post 5 by ((((JoshuaWarren)))), Disney star and pop singer Coco Lee dies at 48, Oil giant Shell warns cutting production 'dangerous', Suspected gas leak leaves 16 dead in South Africa, Man jailed for raping girl who travelled for abortion, Cameraman hurt by wild throw at Yankees game. Conduct strict disinfection of aircrafts and training of airport staff on infection prevention and control and provision of appropriate Personal Protective Equipment (PPE); 8. Similar regional concentrations of party support existed for the minority parties. As of 2021, there is a two-term limit for the president in the Constitution of Namibia. All returning Namibians and permanent residents arriving from countries at high risk or from affected other countries will be subject to supervised self- quarantine from 14 days (self-quarantine for mild/asymptomatic persons); and. Namibia lacks access-to-information laws, despite government promises to finalize this legislation, which was resubmitted to the National Assembly in September 2021 but was not passed by years end. It is not a vice of only the rich. Sexual Content Line: 68 Where is 'Nambia'? President Trump 'invents' African country In October 2021, President Geingob encouraged party supporters to retaliate against the ECN for permitting the rejection of the initial results. Five other small parties were represented in the Constituent The first president for whom the term limits applied was Hifikepunye Pohamba in 2015. In April 2021, a court refused to grant a same-sex couple travel documents for their twin surrogate daughters, who were born in South Africa, and asked them to prove a biological link to the children. List of Presidents of Namibia Namibia This article is part of the series: Politics and government of Namibia Constitution Constituent Assembly Government Legislature Parliament National Council Chairman: Asser Kuveri Kapere Regions Constituencies National Assembly Speaker: Theo-Ben Gurirab Executive President: Hifikepunye Pohamba Cabinet One person shared an image of US race activist Rachel Dolezal, who identifies as black despite being born white, and who recently visited South Africa: Find out more about Namibia, Zambia and The Gambia here: Africa Live: More on this and other stories. LGBT+ people, people living with disabilities, and women face widespread discrimination. The Almost all ethnic groups are represented in the parliament and in senior political positions. Klein Windhoek While SWAPO proved to be the only party capable of winning an absolute majority in the 1989 Namibian elections the wildly inconsistent distribution of their vote led some African political scientists to argue that they had dramatically failed to live up to their promise of being the "sole and authentic representative of the people of Namibia." The Popular Democratic Movement (PDM) won 16 seats, while the Landless People's Movement (LPM) won 4. In July 2021, the National Assembly approved the presidents extension of the ACC head, Paulus Noa, for another five years, a decision criticized by those who believe that his 15-year tenure has been largely ineffective. Summarize this article for a 10 years old. The stayaway of voters who had cast ballots in 1989 came primarily at the expense of the DTA. Freedom of movement is constitutionally guaranteed and generally observed in practice. The 1994 elections illustrated a consolidation of SWAPO support juxtaposed against severe erosion of the opposition vote. "Circumvention of Term Limits Weakens Governance in Africa". Was the current head of government or other chief national authority elected through free and fair elections? Namibia: Man named after Adolf Hitler wins local election - BBC Namibia to engage South Africa, as a matter of urgency on the reciprocity of visa arrangement for business people, and on the Exit and Entry Points that should not be closed to allow for the flow of trade and further mitigate shortage of suppliers (consumable goods) to Namibia; 18. His primary education began at night school, and he left school at age . Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He retired in 2005, making way for his nominated successor, Hifikepunye Pohamba. respect for human rights and political plurality. For a period of thirty (30) days following the adoption of this measure, owners of public transport vehicles to provide hand sanitizers and masks to all their clients/passengers and enforcement the laws on overloading strictly; Sam Nujoma, byname of Samuel Shafiihuma Nujoma, (born May 12, 1929, Owambo, South West Africa [now Namibia]), first president of independent Namibia (1990-2005). List of officeholders Political parties Esta a lista dos presidentes da Nambia, desde a independncia em 21 de maro de 1990 at atualmente. The adoption of list PR came primarily at the instigation of the United Nations who urged as early as 1982 that any future non-racial electoral system ensure that political parties managing to gain substantial support in the election be rewarded with "fair representation." Scale up the provision of water supply at informal settlement and other strategic places through water tankers; Download (273KB) (Opens New Window) (Opens New Window) 2013 - 2014 Office of the President. National Assembly. However, candidate-registration fees and campaign financing can place an undue burden on smaller parties. The President is elected by plurality vote to serve a 5-year term. The rule of law and fair-trial rights are constitutionally protected, though equal access to justice is obstructed by factors including economic and geographic barriers, a shortage of public defenders, a lack of resources, and case backlogs. Public awareness messages and campaigns should be intensified using all media avenues and platforms to reach every community member in all regions; and Nevertheless, women are often discouraged from running for office and few contested the November 2020 regional and local elections. The Vice-President is also a member of the National Assembly and the Cabinet. The president directs the executive branch of the Government of Namibia, as chair of the Cabinet and is the commander-in-chief of the armed forces, according to the Constitution of Namibia. * Two members are chosen from each of the 13 regional councils by members of those councils. Their 101,000 national votes were only just over half the 191,000 they had received in 1989 and translated into a loss of six parliamentary seats. IFES Election Guide | Elections: Namibia National Assembly 2014 In fact, if he had not used two expedient constants: to death, logically the name is also reversed. Function: _error_handler, Message: Invalid argument supplied for foreach(), File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/views/user/popup_modal.php These topic pages provide a quick overview and easy access to all content that can be found on ACE for any give topic of interest - weather encyclopaedia files, electoral materials, comparative data, consolidated replies, case studies, or other. As of 2021, there is a two-term limit for the president in the Constitution of Namibia. SWAPO's overwhelming victory prompted the DTA leader and presidential candidate, Mushake Muyongo, to claim that the election had shown the country to be divided along ethnic lines, and that it had become an ethnic democracy. Eleven of the 15 parties that registered for the 2019 parliamentary elections secured seats. constitution only once since its adoption in 1990. Offices/Ministries and Agencies should request their respective State-Owned Enterprises to explore the possible impact of the Coronavirus on their businesses; 17. 552 were here. The first lady's visit to Namibia and Kenya . The President is elected through the limited legislative function of reviewing bills, recommending changes and 3 March 2016. Cabinet of Namibia - Wikipedia 15. Minority ethnic groups accuse the government of favoring the majority Ovambo in allocating services. The National Assembly is the primary legislative body Additional to the government political structure Namibia has a network of traditional leadership with currently 51 recognised traditional authorities and their leaders. *, In the National Assembly, 96 members are elected through a closed-list proportional representation system to serve 5-year terms and 6 non-voting members are appointed by the president. 27 December 2020. May 26. Have full travel history of the guests and next destination Contact Implement decongestion procedures at police cells; Dr. Hage G. Geingob declared a State of Emergency on 17 March 2020 in the wake of the global COVID-19 pandemic. 14.4. San and Zemba children are especially at risk. Chapter 7 - The National Assembly | Namibia - Un The constitution prohibits expropriation without compensation. "Theo-Ben Gurirab (1938 .) List of colonial governors of South West Africa Vice-President of Namibia Prime Minister of Namibia Cabinet of Namibia Lists of office-holders References ^ "The highest and lowest paid African presidents - Business Daily". Function: _error_handler, File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/views/page/index.php That April, the Indigenous Hai//om group sued the government in an effort to gain recognition for its ancestral rights to land in the Etosha National Park; the case had not been resolved by the end of 2021. Line: 479 Este texto disponibilizado nos termos da licena. Correctional officers, court officials, police and City Police to be issued necessary infection prevention materials when conducting their duties; SWAPO won a lower-house majority of 63 seats (65.5 percent of the vote) in the 2019 elections. The U.S. President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) and the Namibian government are in partnership to meet joint priorities, to build capacity and systems needed to ensure the sustainability and effectiveness of the national HIV/AIDS program. IFES Election Guide | Elections: Namibia President 2019 15.1. **, Party: United Democratic Front of Namibia, Party: National Unity Democratic Organization, HasNamibiaratified CEDAW: Yes (23 November 1992), Human Development Index (HDI) Position: 129, Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI)Categorization: Low, Is Namibia a signatory to CRPD: Yes (25 April 2007), Has Namibia ratified CRPD: Yes 4 December 2007), Population with a disability: 331,846 (2019 est. For a period of thirty (30) days following the adoption of this measure, large public gatherings (of not more than 50 people) be suspended; schools, religious gatherings, customary, weddings, funerals, and all parades for uniformed forces to be suspended until further notice; 14. List of colonial heads of Namibia (South-West Africa). Supreme Court. (UNTAG) and other international observers. Bernard Sibalatani Peter Katjavivi Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah The president of the Republic of Namibia is the head of state and the head of government of Namibia. Botha's subsequent PR proposal was accepted in principle by the UN Secretary-General who then handed over the specific details to the South African Administrator-General and UN Special Representative. 5. In the National Council 26 members are elected by indirect vote to serve 6-year terms. Higher Education, Training and Innovation. PRESIDENT Hage Geingob officially declared a state of emergency as of yesterday due to the ongoing drought, while government has set aside N$90 million for the period April to July this year.. The constitution guarantees political rights for all, and the government works to uphold these rights in practice. Minister: Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah (list) Diplomatic missions of in Namibia. In If you listen to the wind soughing through its branches and enjoy its beauty s, nobody would The Path of Splitness Chapter One: The Universe 70 have listened to him. Mandatory immediate reporting of all suspected cases from both State and Private Health Facilities, using set case definitions as well as taking specimens and packaging according to the set standard operating procedures (SOPs): 12.1. In 1994, the DTA won absolute majorities in only two regions (Hardap and Omaheke) and pluralities in only three others (Caprivi, Otjozondjupa, and Kunene), compared with 15 of the 23 electoral districts in 1989. Suspension of the issuance of visa on arrival at the Hosea Kutako International Airport and implementation travel ban of foreign nationals (by air and sea) from affected countries, namely Schengen States, China, Iran, Korea, United Kingdom, United States of America and Japan. Jill Biden heads to Namibia, Kenya; part of US-Africa push Constitutionally guaranteed union rights are respected and observed in practice, though essential public-sector workers do not have the right to strike. To promote hand washing, respiratory hygiene and social distancing at the event; Read about our approach to external linking. We ask for your permission before anything is loaded, as they may be using cookies and other technologies. Others defended Mr Trump, saying that aside from the "Nambia" blunder, he made some valid points. Are you certain this article is inappropriate? SWAPO's share of the vote rose substantially in Karas (from 30 to 45 percent), Okavango (50 to 80 percent), and Khomas (45 to 60 percent). ** There are 13 multi-member constituencies corresponding to Namibia's regions. The President of the Republic of Namibia, H.E. 21 September 2017 President Donald Trump on 'Nambia' and Africa's 'business potential' "Nambia's health system is increasingly self-sufficient," said US President Donald Trump at a lunch with. Politics of Namibia - Wikiwand 13. The illegal fencing of communal land, condemned by the Commission of Inquiry into Ancestral Land Rights in January 2021, and its impact on freedom of movement and access to resources found in communal areas remains a challenge. It is comprised of two members SWAPO gained over 90 percent of the votes in the large northern electoral district (ED) of Ovamboland, which contributed nearly 60 percent of their national total. However, the historic domination of SWAPOan ideologically diverse party that often faces intraparty disputeslimits voters ability to directly express a preference for particular policies. If you live by it, and sit under its shade and wonder about it. Defamation laws may also discourage free speech. The governments purchase of two farms from the prime minister in 2020 at an allegedly inflated price came under intense scrutiny in April 2021. Excessive Violence Forced and child marriages occur; 7 percent of girls are married before turning 18. Function: view, File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/controllers/Main.php In an interview with German newspaper Bild, he insisted he had "nothing to do" with Nazi ideology. Description of government structure: Chief of State: President Hifikepunye POHAMBA (since 21 March 2005) * Head of Government: President Hifikepunye POHAMBA (since 21 March 2005) Namibia: National List PR in Southern Africa (1998) Sam Nujoma | president of Namibia | Britannica The president directs the executive branch of the Government of Namibia, as chair of the Cabinet and is the commander-in-chief of the armed forces, according to the Constitution of Namibia. I congratulate you, they're spending a lot of money," Mr Trump said. How everyday discrimination fuelled the French riots, Ros Atkins on Ukrainian nuclear plant fears. Concerns have grown over the Chinese Communist Partys influence and ties to Namibian political elites.